However … Duke JA, 1981. St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria.1-577. In: Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). imported narrow-leaf lupin varieties (L. angustifolius) from Australia would provide resistance to the types of diseases that had troubled white lupin in the past. http://www.tropicos.org/Project/BC, CABI, Undated. In temperate regions, L. angustifolius grows at elevations between sea level and 545 m, whereas in the tropics it grows between 1500 and 2500 m above sea level (FAO, 2017). It is able to suppress the growth of native plant species by altering soil characteristics through its nitrogen fixing activity and allowing the spread of other non-native species (Weeds of Australia, 2017). A genome assembly for Narrow-leafed lupin cultivar Tanjil (version 1.0) is available on LIS. DAISIE, 2017. www.europe-aliens.org/default.do. For food and feed purposes four lupin species are cultivated on a commercial scale: white (L. albus), narrow-leaved lupin or blue (L. angustifolius), yellow (L. luteus) and Andean or south American (L. mutabilis) lupin, [1, 5,6,7]. Narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) is a moderate-yielding legume crop known for its high grain protein content and contribution to soil improvement. The development of lupin as a modern crop was limited by its high concentration of alkaloids. Side Effects & Safety When taken by mouth: Lupin is LIKELY SAFE when used in food amounts. Lupinus angustifolius. Lupinus angustifolius is a species of lupin known by many common names, including narrow-leafed lupin and blue lupin. Australian Sweet Lupin is related to other legumes, including peanuts and soy. Flora of Guatemala. 241-268. Dominican Republic: Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales Santo Domingo. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. Ainouche AK, Bayer RJ, 1999. Typus: Herb. A smaller area of albus lupin (L. albus), is grown in all three Australian grain growing regions. imported narrow-leaf lupin varieties (L. angustifolius) from Australia would provide resistance to the types of diseases that had troubled white lupin in the past. Narrow-leafed lupin (NLL; Lupinus angustifolius L.) is an important grain legume crop that is valuable for sustainable farming and is becoming recognized as a human health food. It will grow on red clay loams but prefers deep, coarse-textured, free-draining, sandy soils. Julissa Rojas-Sandoval, Department of Botany-Smithsonian NMNH, Washington DC, USA. It has become naturalized in disturbed sites, wastelands, roadsides, sandy coastal habitats, open woodlands, degraded shrublands, abandoned fields, shrub steppes, parks and gardens (Rhodes and Maxted, 2016; Weeds of Australia, 2017). Current interest for lupin seeds as a new … Our research has shown that early forms of L. angustifolius are suitable for breeding and cultivation on sandy soils in the south of Finland. Stevens PF, 2012. http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/, USDA-ARS, 2017. They form in vegetative tissues and accumulate to a different extent in the grains: high levels in ‘bitter’ narrow-leafed lupin (NLL) and low levels in ‘sweet’ NLL. is widely planted in infertile acidic soils where phosphorus (P) deficiency is one of the major limiting factors for plant growth. Narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifoliusL.) This site is dedicated to the promotion of lupins for: Grain farmers and Agronomists looking for the latest knowledge on the production of Lupins is … Whilst QAs offer the plants protection against insect pests (Wink, 1992; Berlandier, 1996; Wang et al., 2000; Philippi et al., 2015), they cause a concern for the human consumption of lupin grain and lupin-based foods as high levels confer a bitter taste and may re… Several Lupinus species have a long history of use both as ornamental plants in gardens and as agricultural crops. Australian Government, 2013. However, the species is self-compatible and mainly reproduces by self-pollination (Australian Government, 2013). It is widely cultivated in Australia, where it is also listed as invasive (Weeds of Australia, 2017). The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. The history of lupin domestication. V. Fieldiana: Botany, 24(5), v + 502 pp. JBrowse genome browser, La1.0 St. Louis, Missouri, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden. > 10°C, Cold average temp. Stalks are sparsely sericeous, with numerous lateral branches. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T174707A19404942.en, USDA-ARS, 2017. In many places it is an agricultural and environmental weed. Washington DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution.1192 pp. In Australia, anthracnose (caused by Colletotrichum lupini), brown leaf spot and root rot (caused by Pleiochaeta setosa) and phomopsis (caused by Diaporthe toxica) are the diseases that have the greatest impact on Lupinus species (Australian Government, 2013). The chromosome number reported for L. angustifolius varies, and has been recorded as 2n = 38, 2n = 42 and 2n = 44 (Ghrabi Gammar et al., 1997). Flora of China. Current interest for lupin seeds as a new … In this study, we assessed the genetic diversity among a set of 109 newly introduced accessions of narrow-leafed lupin using 76 genomic SSR markers. Lupinus is a large and diverse genus comprising about 200-500 species of annual and perennial herbs, shrubs and small trees. Lupins have been consumed by humans for many years, forming an important ingredient in […] Quinolizidine alkaloids (QAs) are secondary metabolites that occur mostly within the family Leguminosae and they can occur in the genus Lupinus, as well as in Baptisia, Thermopsis, Genista, Cytisus, Echinosophora, and Sophora (Ohmiya et al., 1995). Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/list. It is listed as invasive in Australia. USA: Missouri Botanical Garden Press.3348 pp. This site is dedicated to the promotion of lupins for: Grain farmers and Agronomists looking for the latest knowledge on the production of Lupins is … The main type grown in Australia is the Australian sweet lupin (Lupinus angustifolius), which is also known as narrow-leaf lupin, the vast majority of which is grown in Western Australia. Environmental needs: Blue (narrow-leafed) lupin prefers fresh, less acidic soils Loamy sand, sandy loam Narrow Leafed Lupin Beta-Conglutin Proteins Epitopes Identification and Molecular Features Analysis Involved in Cross-Allergenicity to Peanut and Other Legumes Elena Lima-Cabello 1, Paula Robles-Bolivar , Juan D. Alché , Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez1,2 ∗ Mir C, 2012. 1192 pp. L. angustifolius is listed as an agricultural weed, particularly in Australia (Australian Government, 2013). Beltsville, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory.http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl, USDA-NRCS, 2017. It is naturalized primarily along roadsides, in disturbed areas, secondary forests and in ruderal areas near cultivation. Only the latter one is excluded in the European Union Novel Food Catalogue. Bacteria living in this rhizosphere include Bradyrhizobium lupinii or the newly discovered species Kribbella lupini. Zuloaga F O, Morrone O, Belgrano M J, 2008. From the 1930s to 1970s, several varieties were developed and cultivated in Australia and Germany (Australian Government, 2013). Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report. Data available to download at Lupinus angustifolius Data Store. Weeds of Australia, Biosecurity Queensland Edition., http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/03030800-0b07-490a-8d04-0605030c0f01/media/Html/search.html?zoom_query=. Clements JC, Buirchel BJ, Yang H, Smith PMC, Sweetingham MW, Smith CG, 2005. There are no pictures available for this datasheet, Flora of China Editorial Committee (2010), Debris and waste associated with human activities, http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm, http://www.ogtr.gov.au/internet/ogtr/publishing.nsf/Content/biologylupin2013-toc/$FILE/biologylupin2013-2.pdf, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropSearchForm, http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/mss/volume10/FOC_10_Fabaceae_all.pdf, http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/list, http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T174707A19404942.en, http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/, http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl, http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/media/Html/index.htm, http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/03030800-0b07-490a-8d04-0605030c0f01/media/Html/search.html?zoom_query=, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, Tropical monsoon climate ( < 60mm precipitation driest month but > (100 - [total annual precipitation(mm}/25])), As - Tropical savanna climate with dry summer, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in summer) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Aw - Tropical wet and dry savanna climate, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in winter) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Cs - Warm temperate climate with dry summer, Warm average temp. It has been introduced in tropical and subtropical areas across the Americas, Australia and Europe (FAO, 2017; USDA-ARS, 2017; Weeds of Australia, 2017). L. angustifolius grows as an environmental and agricultural weed. Like other legumes, the narrow-leaved lupin fixes nitrogen in a symbiotic interaction with different bacteria in the rhizosphere. Symbiosis occurs between L. angustifolius and nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria such as Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium (FAO, 2017). Narrow-leafed lupin is characterized by broad polymorphism in both morphological and physiological characters. It will grow on red clay loams but prefers deep, coarse-textured, free-draining, sandy soils. The inflorescencebe… Missouri Botanical Garden, 2017. Narrow-leafed lupin is well suited to light, sandy, acidic soils. Narrow-leafed lupin seed is round and speckled, and slightly smaller than the seed of field pea or soybean. From more than 450 species of the Lupinus family, only lupins known as “sweet lupins”, such as white lupin (L. albus), yellow lupin (L. luteus) and blue lupin, also known as narrow-leaf lupin (NLL) (L. angustifolius) are being used in food production. http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/mss/volume10/FOC_10_Fabaceae_all.pdf. St. Louis, Missouri, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden.http://www.tropicos.org/, PFAF, 2017. http://www.pfaf.org/USER/Default.aspx, Rhodes L, Maxted N, 2016. Mir C, 2012. In: Genetic Resources, Chromosome Engineering, and Crop Improvements Volume 1, Grain Legumes, Oxford, UK: Taylor & Francis Group. In: Mediterranean chromosome number reports 7. https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov, Weeds of Australia, 2015. Lupinus, commonly known as lupin or lupine, is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family Fabaceae.The genus includes over 199 species, with centers of diversity in North and South America. 1998. 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